"breakage" meaning in All languages combined

See breakage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɹeɪkɪd͡ʒ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-breakage.wav [US] Forms: breakages [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪkɪdʒ Etymology: Etymology tree English break Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age English -age English breakage From break + -age. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:af|break|-age|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English break Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age English -age English breakage [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "result of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-age", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "breakage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="breakage"> From break + -age. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} breakage (countable and uncountable, plural breakages)
  1. The act of breaking. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (action of breaking): чупене (čupene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), трошене (trošene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), rikkominen (Finnish), särkeminen (Finnish), rikkoutuminen (Finnish), särkyminen (Finnish), brekkasje [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), brekkasje [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), stłuczenie [neuter] (Polish), rompimiento [masculine] (Spanish), rotura [feminine] (Spanish), toriad [masculine] (Welsh), gorthoriant [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-breakage-en-noun-7idKoxWP Disambiguation of 'action of breaking': 90 0 3 6
  2. Something that has been broken. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (something that has been broken): ῥῆγμα (rhêgma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), нещо счупено (nešto sčupeno) (Bulgarian), särkynyt esine (Finnish), Anbruch [masculine] (German), brekkasje [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), brekkasje [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), stłuczka [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-breakage-en-noun-oZURQwDf Disambiguation of 'something that has been broken': 0 100 0 0
  3. (accounting) A service which is unused by a customer, such as an unredeemed gift card, which therefore represents a pure profit to the seller. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-breakage-en-noun-~LjRFN0H Categories (other): Accounting Topics: accounting, business, finance
  4. The left-over money in a pari-mutuel betting pool resulting from rounding off the payoffs, added to the pool for the next race or event or kept as profit. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-breakage-en-noun-2f3rQkWY Categories (other): English entries referencing ambiguous etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -age, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 11 4 25 60 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 21 4 24 52 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 21 4 24 52 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 12 4 25 60 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 24 67 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -age: 23 7 27 43 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 5 21 60 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 13 4 21 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 2 21 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 2 21 71 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 22 4 20 54 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 12 4 20 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 10 24 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 6 20 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 6 27 53 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 15 7 22 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 13 6 32 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 5 2 22 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 18 6 22 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 13 3 19 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 17 5 24 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antibreakage, Berlin breakage syndrome, Nijmegen breakage syndrome Related terms: fracture

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antibreakage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Berlin breakage syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Nijmegen breakage syndrome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "break",
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish break\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -agebor.\nMiddle English -age\nEnglish -age\nEnglish breakage\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"breakage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"breakage\">\nFrom break + -age.",
      "name": "etymon"
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish break\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -agebor.\nMiddle English -age\nEnglish -age\nEnglish breakage\nFrom break + -age.",
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        "plural"
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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    {
      "parts": [
        "break",
        "age"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fracture"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1944 March and April, T. F. Cameron, “The Working of Marshalling Yards and Goods Sheds”, in Railway Magazine, page 85:",
          "text": "A loader performs the important work of storing goods in the wagons and of unloading the wagons. In each case considerable skill is required to avoid breakage, and, in the case of loading, skill goes far to conserve wagon space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "The act of breaking."
      ],
      "id": "en-breakage-en-noun-7idKoxWP",
      "links": [
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          "break"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "čupene",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чупене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "trošene",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "трошене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "word": "rikkominen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
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          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "word": "särkeminen"
        },
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          "sense": "action of breaking",
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
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          "word": "särkyminen"
        },
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brekkasje"
        },
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          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brekkasje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stłuczenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rompimiento"
        },
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          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rotura"
        },
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          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toriad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 3 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "action of breaking",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gorthoriant"
        }
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          "text": "At the end of the party, there were two reported breakages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that has been broken."
      ],
      "id": "en-breakage-en-noun-oZURQwDf",
      "links": [
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          "broken",
          "broken"
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        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "nešto sčupeno",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "word": "нещо счупено"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "word": "särkynyt esine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Anbruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "rhêgma",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ῥῆγμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brekkasje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brekkasje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "something that has been broken",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stłuczka"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "en:Accounting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A service which is unused by a customer, such as an unredeemed gift card, which therefore represents a pure profit to the seller."
      ],
      "id": "en-breakage-en-noun-~LjRFN0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gift card",
          "gift card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) A service which is unused by a customer, such as an unredeemed gift card, which therefore represents a pure profit to the seller."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
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    },
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        {
          "_dis": "11 4 25 60",
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          "_dis": "5 2 22 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 19 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 24 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The left-over money in a pari-mutuel betting pool resulting from rounding off the payoffs, added to the pool for the next race or event or kept as profit."
      ],
      "id": "en-breakage-en-noun-2f3rQkWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pari-mutuel",
          "pari-mutuel"
        ],
        [
          "rounding off",
          "round off"
        ],
        [
          "payoff",
          "payoff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-breakage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪkɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breakage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -age",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪkɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪkɪdʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antibreakage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Berlin breakage syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nijmegen breakage syndrome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "break",
        "4": "-age",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish break\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -agebor.\nMiddle English -age\nEnglish -age\nEnglish breakage\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"breakage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"breakage\">\nFrom break + -age.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish break\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin -āticus\nLatin -āticum\nOld French -agebor.\nMiddle English -age\nEnglish -age\nEnglish breakage\nFrom break + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breakages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "breakage (countable and uncountable, plural breakages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "break",
        "age"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fracture"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1944 March and April, T. F. Cameron, “The Working of Marshalling Yards and Goods Sheds”, in Railway Magazine, page 85:",
          "text": "A loader performs the important work of storing goods in the wagons and of unloading the wagons. In each case considerable skill is required to avoid breakage, and, in the case of loading, skill goes far to conserve wagon space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of breaking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "text": "At the end of the party, there were two reported breakages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that has been broken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Accounting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A service which is unused by a customer, such as an unredeemed gift card, which therefore represents a pure profit to the seller."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gift card",
          "gift card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) A service which is unused by a customer, such as an unredeemed gift card, which therefore represents a pure profit to the seller."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The left-over money in a pari-mutuel betting pool resulting from rounding off the payoffs, added to the pool for the next race or event or kept as profit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pari-mutuel",
          "pari-mutuel"
        ],
        [
          "rounding off",
          "round off"
        ],
        [
          "payoff",
          "payoff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪkɪd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-breakage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-breakage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪkɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "čupene",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чупене"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "trošene",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "трошене"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "word": "rikkominen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "word": "särkeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "word": "rikkoutuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "word": "särkyminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brekkasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brekkasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stłuczenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rompimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rotura"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toriad"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "action of breaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gorthoriant"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "nešto sčupeno",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "word": "нещо счупено"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "word": "särkynyt esine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anbruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "rhêgma",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῆγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brekkasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brekkasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something that has been broken",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stłuczka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breakage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for breakage meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.